<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><article>
  <title>Research article-Development of hybrids resistant to cold and leaf blast in rice (Oryza sativa. L)</title>

      <doi>https://doi.org/10.21276/AATCCReview.2025.13.01.216</doi>
  
  <authors>
      </authors>

      <abstract><![CDATA[<p>The experiment was conducted using 24 parental lines, which included four female<br />
lines crossed with twenty elite, diverse, and proven restorer lines to develop 80<br />
experimental hybrids during the kharif season of 2019. The objective was to screen for cold<br />
and blast resistance during the rabi season of 2019-20, along with susceptible and resistant<br />
checks. Pooled data from cold screening showed that, out of 104 lines, 20 lines exhibited<br />
strong tolerance (ST), 76 lines showed tolerance (T), and 8 lines displayed moderate<br />
tolerance. None of the lines, except the susceptible checks, recorded sensitive or highly<br />
sensitive reactions. Out of 104 entries screened for blast, 73 entries were identified as<br />
resistant (R), 21 lines as moderately resistant (MR), and 10 lines as susceptible. The checks<br />
TN1 was found to be highly susceptible, while US 314 was resistant (IRRI-SES, 2013).<br />
Based on cold and blast scoring data, among the 20 restorer lines, 10 lines showed<br />
tolerance to cold and resistance to leaf blast. Ten restorer lines, namely RNR 26085, ZGY<br />
1, RNR 2354, RNR 28359, RNR 28411, RNR 21571, IR 72, JGL 35126, JGL 35047, and<br />
JGL 34551, were selected and further utilized for combining ability, heterosis, and stability<br />
studies.</p>
]]></abstract>
  
  <body><![CDATA[<div class="aatcc-article-container"><div class="aatcc-category-label">Original Research Article</div><div class="aatcc-meta-box"><div class="aatcc-doi-wrap">
            <a class="aatcc-doi-btn" href="https://doi.org/10.21276/AATCCReview.2025.13.01.216" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.21276/AATCCReview.2025.13.01.216</a>
        </div><div class="aatcc-abstract-section">
                <h3>Abstract</h3>
                <div class="aatcc-abstract-text"><p>The experiment was conducted using 24 parental lines, which included four female<br />
lines crossed with twenty elite, diverse, and proven restorer lines to develop 80<br />
experimental hybrids during the kharif season of 2019. The objective was to screen for cold<br />
and blast resistance during the rabi season of 2019-20, along with susceptible and resistant<br />
checks. Pooled data from cold screening showed that, out of 104 lines, 20 lines exhibited<br />
strong tolerance (ST), 76 lines showed tolerance (T), and 8 lines displayed moderate<br />
tolerance. None of the lines, except the susceptible checks, recorded sensitive or highly<br />
sensitive reactions. Out of 104 entries screened for blast, 73 entries were identified as<br />
resistant (R), 21 lines as moderately resistant (MR), and 10 lines as susceptible. The checks<br />
TN1 was found to be highly susceptible, while US 314 was resistant (IRRI-SES, 2013).<br />
Based on cold and blast scoring data, among the 20 restorer lines, 10 lines showed<br />
tolerance to cold and resistance to leaf blast. Ten restorer lines, namely RNR 26085, ZGY<br />
1, RNR 2354, RNR 28359, RNR 28411, RNR 21571, IR 72, JGL 35126, JGL 35047, and<br />
JGL 34551, were selected and further utilized for combining ability, heterosis, and stability<br />
studies.</p>
</div>
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